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Sighting Systems/X-Coil
Shotgunners Should Solve Cross-Eye Dominance
Issues All your lives
parents, coaches, etc. tell you to, “Keep our eyes
on your goal,” and to, “stay focused.”
You have to, of course, because
there’s often obstacles that keep you off-target.
Shooting a shotgun is no different. There are
obstacles and distractions. And heck, there are
some things hindering your success you can’t see.
Take cross-eye dominance for
example. “What is it?” you
say. Basically, it's being
right handed or left-handed, yet having a dominant
eye that’s mix-matched. For example, say you’re
right-handed, but your dominant eye is your left
or vice-versa. In this case you’re looking down
the barrel of the shotgun with the lessdominant
eye. You see, your eyes
work together. True, both “see” but while one
pinpoints objects you view, the other, the
less-dominant eye, helps the brain register
perception of depth.
Basically you’ve one dominant eye that is stronger
than the other when it comes to pinpointing
things. And whether you shoot left-handed or
right-handed, if your dominant eye is not the one
sighting down the barrel, you’ll have problems
being on-target.
The importance of recognizing this, and knowing
your dominant eye, can’t be stressed enough for
shotgunners.

“Cross-eye dominance should be the
first thing beginning shooters check for,” said
Rick Moore, a level three National Sporting Clays
Association instructor.
“It’s something you and the instructor (if you
have one) should know first. If you don’t know
there’s a dominant-eye problem, you can be missing
targets and neither you nor your instructor will
have an idea as to why. That’s frustrating.
There are several basic “field
tests” to determine cross-eye dominance. One of
the most common is to point at an object with your
index finger in front of your face and both eyes
open. Without moving your finger, close one eye
and then the other. One eye will show the finger
lined up with object at which you are pointing.
That’s your dominant eye, and the eye you should
sight down your shotgun’s barrel.
(Moore noted that cross-eye
dominance is seldom a problem for rifle shooters,
because they use scopes or line up a bead within a
buckhorn-type sight.)
Cross-eye dominance is more common
than most people think. “As many as 40 percent of
righthanded shooters are cross-eye dominant and
fewer than 10 percent even know it. The incidence
of cross-eye dominance in left-handed shooters is
as 80 percent,” Moore said.
“This means a tremendous number of
shotgunners are sighting with the wrong eye and
missing more often than they should.”
Of course, there are several things
shotgunners can do to overcome (or at least
tolerate) cross-eye dominance. One is blurring the
lens of your shooting glasses in front of your
cross-dominant eye. This forces the less-dominant
eye to take over. Another option is learning to
shoot on the other shoulder, to match the
cross-dominant eye. As for
blotting or blurring the vision, Moore said he
doesn’t like the idea of obscuring the vision of
any shooter, for safety’s sake.
“Do you really want to be on the
firing line beside a guy that doesn’t have total
peripheral vision?” he asked. He added one of the
basic rules for successful shotgun shooting is
keeping both eyes open.
As for changing shoulders, well,
it can be done. Moore did it, but added it took
him 5,000 rounds of ammunition and untold hours.
“In addition to time and expense,
switching shooting shoulders also requires
commitment and dedication. For those that have
been shooting a long time, it’s like taking a huge
step backward. I’ve only known three people that
have been able to switch,” Moore said.
“But again, the eye that is looking
down the barrel is the one that needs to be
driving the shotgun.”
Fortunately, Moore admits to experimenting, if not
stumbling onto something that should be an
incredible solution for shotgunners facing
cross-eye dominance. “I
was toying with magnifying lenses and some HiViz
sights, when I noticed something, and it all came
together. That’s when I thought, ‘Here we go, now
we have something to work with when it comes to
cross-eye dominance,’” he said.
What followed was that Moore became
co-inventor of what’s been dubbed MagniOptic
technology. The small
MagniComp and MagniHunter shotgun sights,
manufactured by HiViz Shooting Systems, combine a
proven HiViz optical-grade resin LitePipe with a
unique magnifying chamber and lens. The result is
a sight that is only visible using the proper
sighting eye and with the head in proper shooting
position. “It’s the same
concept as looking through a riflescope. The only
way the sight can work is if the shooter’s head
stays in position and the proper eye is used .”
And though MagniOptic technology is
designed with cross-eye dominance in mind, the
sight likewise assists all shooters. Because the
LitePipe is only visible when shooting form is
correct, the sight helps ensure proper gun fit and
consistent head position—both essentials in
shotgunning.
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